Petopedia
Plott Hound: Plott Hound

Plott Hound

Also known as Plott

United States, Coonhounds and American hounds

Size
Large
Height
51–64 cm
Weight
18–27 kg
Life expectancy
12–14 yrs
  • Courageous
  • Tireless
  • Loyal
  • Vocal
Energy5 of 5
Grooming needs1 of 5
Trainability3 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Plott Hound

The Plott Hound is a strong, athletic scent hound, usually brindle, developed in North Carolina to hunt bear, boar and raccoon. Unlike most American coonhounds, it does not descend from British foxhounds. It is North Carolina's state dog.

Temperament

Courageous and tireless on a trail, the Plott is often loyal and affectionate at home. It can be vocal, independent and protective, and it needs an owner who understands hound behaviour.

Exercise

This breed needs plenty of daily exercise, ideally including long walks or runs and opportunities to use its nose. Keep it on a lead or in secure areas, as scent will usually win over recall.

Grooming

The short, smooth coat needs only a weekly brush. Check the ears regularly for wax and infection.

Care & wellbeing

Plotts bark and bay loudly, which can be a problem for close neighbours. Training takes patience and consistency. Lameness, ear trouble or a swollen abdomen need prompt veterinary attention.

Daily needs at a glance

For a typical 22.5 kg adult
Water
900 ml–1.4 L
a day
Energy
≈ 1,160 kcal
a day, neutered adult
Exercise
90–120 min
a day
Grooming
An occasional brush is plenty

Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet

Living with a Plott Hound

Shedding2 of 5
Good with children4 of 5
Apartment living1 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

The breed is named after the Plott family, German immigrants who brought hunting dogs to North Carolina in the mid-1700s. Over generations the family and their neighbours developed the dogs into tough hunters suited to the Appalachian mountains. The UKC recognised the breed in 1946, and the AKC gave full recognition in 2006.

Health

Health tests to ask a breeder about

  • Hip scoring
  • Eye examination
  • Thyroid evaluation

Not every Plott Hound is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

Higher than average
  • Food, insurance and medicines cost more for a big dog
  • Little or no professional grooming needed
  • A 12–14 year commitment
  • Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Plott Hound right for you?

Could suit

  • Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
  • People who'd rather not spend much time grooming

Think twice if

  • You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
  • You need a dog you can easily lift or carry

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How big does a Plott Hound get?

Adult Plott Hounds typically stand about 51–64 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 18–27 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.

How long do Plott Hounds live?

Typically 12–14 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.

How much exercise does a Plott Hound need?

As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Plott Hound need?

An occasional brush is plenty. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Plott Hounds easy to train?

Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.

Do Plott Hounds shed?

A little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.

Are Plott Hounds good with children?

They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Plott Hound live in a flat?

It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

What health problems do Plott Hounds have?

The breed can be prone to hip dysplasia, ear infections, bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus). Not every Plott Hound is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
United States
Type
Coonhounds and American hounds
Recognition
Recognised by the AKC and UKC; not recognised by the FCI or The Kennel Club