Society Finch
Also known as Bengalese finch, Society munia
- Adult size
- about 10–12 cm long, 12–18 g
- Lifespan
- 5–8 years
- Origin
- Domesticated in East Asia (exact origin uncertain)
- Company
- Very sociable; best in pairs or groups
- Gentle
- Sociable
- Hardy
- Peaceful
About the Society Finch
The society finch is a domesticated bird with no wild counterpart, believed to have been developed in China or Japan from wild munias. Its exact ancestry is debated.
Society finches are known for their gentle, sociable nature and are often used as foster parents for other finch species. They are easy to keep and suit beginners.
Temperament
Society finches are among the most peaceful finches, happily living in groups and with other gentle species. They are not handling birds, though they are calmer than most finches. Males sing a soft, warbling song with a dance. They rarely show aggression.
Cage & housing
A long flight cage of at least around 75 cm for a pair, or an aviary for a group, is suitable. Choose bars no more than about 1 cm apart. Society finches like to huddle together in nests or baskets to sleep, even outside breeding. Keep them out of draughts.
Diet
Feed a finch seed mix with greens, sprouted seeds and occasional egg food. A cuttlebone or calcium grit supports egg laying. Provide fresh water daily. Introduce new foods gradually.
Company & enrichment
Flight space and company are their main needs. Natural branches and swings add interest. They enjoy group living. Watching them is the reward; they do not want handling.
Nails, beak & bathing
Provide a bath dish. Nails can overgrow quickly and may need trimming. Keep perches clean.
Health
Society finches can suffer from air sac mites, egg binding and overgrown nails. They are generally hardy. Hens can be over-bred if used as foster parents. Keep the cage clean and dry.
Prone to
- Air sac mites
- Egg binding
- Overgrown nails
Call a vet if you notice
- Fluffed and inactiveEmergency
- Straining to layEmergency
- Breathing difficulty
- Diarrhoea
A vet with experience of exotic pets is best placed to help. Find one before you need them.
Common questions
Are society finches good for beginners?
Yes, they are hardy and peaceful.
Can society finches live with zebra finches?
Yes, they generally get along well.
Why are society finches used as foster parents?
They are gentle and willing to raise chicks of other species.
Written by the Petopedia editorial team to our editorial standards. General guidance, not veterinary advice.