Peruvian Hairless Dog
Also known as Perro Sin Pelo del Perú · Chien Nu du Perou · Peruanischer Nackthund
Peru, Primitive type
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 25–65 cm
- Weight
- 4–25 kg
- Life expectancy
- 11–13 yrs
- Alert
- Affectionate
- Loyal
- Elegant
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Peruvian Hairless Dog
The Peruvian Hairless Dog is an ancient breed from Peru, in three sizes and either hairless or coated. Hairless dogs have smooth skin, with some hair on the head, tail and feet. They are slender and elegant, with large ears. The breed is valued in its homeland and still uncommon elsewhere. Because it is uncommon, speak to experienced breeders about its needs.
Temperament
Alert, affectionate and loyal, it is usually reserved with strangers and bonds closely with its family. It can be watchful and may be sensitive to rough handling.
Exercise
Needs moderate daily exercise of around an hour. Protect the skin from sun and cold.
Grooming
Hairless dogs need skin care, such as moisturiser and sun protection. Coated dogs need occasional brushing.
Care & wellbeing
Protect skin from sunburn and cold. Dental problems are possible in hairless dogs.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 14.5 kg adult- Water
- 580 ml–870 ml
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 830 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 60–90 min
- a day
- Grooming
- A brush once a week
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Peruvian Hairless Dog
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A hairless sighthound-type dog from Peru, depicted on ancient pottery and long kept by people in the region. It comes in both hairless and coated forms. It is calm, loyal and quite reserved with strangers.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Missing teeth
- Skin problems (sunburn, acne)
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Dental check
Not every Peruvian Hairless Dog is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 11–13 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Peruvian Hairless Dog right for you?
Could suit
- Owners who can manage a good walk or two each day
- People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Peruvian Hairless Dog get?
Adult Peruvian Hairless Dogs typically stand about 25–65 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 4–25 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Peruvian Hairless Dogs live?
Typically 11–13 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Peruvian Hairless Dog need?
As a guide, around 60–90 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Peruvian Hairless Dog need?
A brush once a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Peruvian Hairless Dogs easy to train?
Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.
Do Peruvian Hairless Dogs shed?
Very little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Peruvian Hairless Dogs good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Peruvian Hairless Dog live in a flat?
Usually, yes — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Peruvian Hairless Dogs have?
The breed can be prone to missing teeth, skin problems (sunburn, acne). Not every Peruvian Hairless Dog is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Peru
- Type
- Primitive type
- Internationally recognised
- 1981