Norwegian Buhund
Also known as Norsk Buhund · Buhund Norvegien · Norwegischer Buhund · Buhund Noruego
Norway, Nordic Watchdogs and Herders
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 41–47 cm
- Weight
- 12–18 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–15 yrs
- Lively
- Friendly
- Intelligent
- Alert
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Norwegian Buhund
The Norwegian Buhund is a medium-sized spitz from Norway, used for herding and guarding farms. It has a compact, square body, a thick double coat in wheaten or black, a tightly curled tail and pricked ears. It is an active, adaptable dog that is now kept both as a working dog and as a lively family companion.
Temperament
Lively, friendly and intelligent, it often bonds closely with its family. It is alert and may bark. Early training and socialisation help.
Exercise
Needs around an hour of daily exercise, plus mental tasks such as training, agility or herding games.
Grooming
The double coat needs brushing two or three times a week, more at moult.
Care & wellbeing
Provide regular exercise to avoid boredom. Check ears and teeth.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 15 kg adult- Water
- 600 ml–900 ml
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 850 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 90–120 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Brushing a few times a week
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Norwegian Buhund
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A Norwegian farm dog used for herding sheep and cattle and guarding the homestead. As a spitz type, it has a curled tail and a dense coat. It is an energetic, vocal and friendly dog that thrives with plenty of activity.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Hypothyroidism
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Hip scores
- Eye tests
- DNA test for PRA
Not every Norwegian Buhund is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 12–15 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Norwegian Buhund right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- First-time owners prepared to train consistently
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Norwegian Buhund get?
Adult Norwegian Buhunds typically stand about 41–47 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 12–18 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Norwegian Buhunds live?
Typically 12–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Norwegian Buhund need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Norwegian Buhund need?
Brushing a few times a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Norwegian Buhunds easy to train?
Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.
Do Norwegian Buhunds shed?
Quite a lot. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control — expect more around spring and autumn.
Are Norwegian Buhunds good with children?
They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Norwegian Buhund live in a flat?
It can work — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Norwegian Buhunds have?
The breed can be prone to hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, hypothyroidism. Not every Norwegian Buhund is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Norway
- Type
- Nordic Watchdogs and Herders
- Internationally recognised
- 1963