Petopedia
A Nederlandse Kooikerhondje

Nederlandse Kooikerhondje

The Netherlands, Flushing Dogs

Size
Small
Height
35–41 cm
Weight
9–11 kg
Life expectancy
12–14 yrs
  • Alert
  • Agile
  • Gentle
  • Friendly
Energy4 of 5
Grooming needs3 of 5
Trainability4 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Nederlandse Kooikerhondje

The Nederlandse Kooikerhondje is a small spaniel-type dog from the Netherlands, historically used in duck decoys, where its white plumed tail helped lure ducks into traps. It has a medium-length, slightly wavy coat, usually white with red-orange patches and black-tipped ears. It is a lively, graceful dog and is now kept as an active family companion.

Temperament

Alert, friendly and agile, it tends to be affectionate with family and reserved with strangers. It is sensitive and responds best to gentle, reward-based training.

Exercise

Needs about an hour of exercise daily plus play, such as fetch and agility. It enjoys outdoor activity.

Grooming

The feathered coat needs brushing two or three times a week. Check the ears.

Care & wellbeing

The Kooikerhondje was bred to lure ducks into traps, so it is quiet, watchful and sensitive. Reward-based training suits it better than harsh handling. Look over its feathered ears and feet after walks through wet vegetation.

Daily needs at a glance

For a typical 10 kg adult
Water
400 ml–600 ml
a day
Energy
≈ 630 kcal
a day, neutered adult
Exercise
90–120 min
a day
Grooming
Brushing a few times a week

Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet

Living with a Nederlandse Kooikerhondje

Shedding3 of 5
Good with children4 of 5
Apartment living4 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

A small Dutch spaniel-type dog used in duck decoys, where its waving white tail lured wildfowl into netted channels. Almost lost in the early 20th century, it was rebuilt by enthusiasts. It is a lively, agile companion that enjoys games and training.

Health

The breed can be prone to

  • Hereditary necrotising myelopathy
  • Patellar luxation
  • von Willebrand disease
  • Eye conditions

Health tests to ask a breeder about

  • DNA test for ENM
  • DNA test for vWD
  • Eye tests
  • Patella assessment

Not every Nederlandse Kooikerhondje is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

Lower than average
  • Smaller food bills and medicine doses
  • Little or no professional grooming needed
  • A 12–14 year commitment
  • Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Nederlandse Kooikerhondje right for you?

Could suit

  • Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
  • First-time owners prepared to train consistently
  • Smaller homes, as long as daily exercise needs are met

Think twice if

  • You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How big does a Nederlandse Kooikerhondje get?

Adult Nederlandse Kooikerhondjes typically stand about 35–41 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 9–11 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.

How long do Nederlandse Kooikerhondjes live?

Typically 12–14 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.

How much exercise does a Nederlandse Kooikerhondje need?

As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Nederlandse Kooikerhondje need?

Brushing a few times a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Nederlandse Kooikerhondjes easy to train?

Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.

Do Nederlandse Kooikerhondjes shed?

A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.

Are Nederlandse Kooikerhondjes good with children?

They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Nederlandse Kooikerhondje live in a flat?

Usually, yes — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

What health problems do Nederlandse Kooikerhondjes have?

The breed can be prone to hereditary necrotising myelopathy, patellar luxation, von willebrand disease. Not every Nederlandse Kooikerhondje is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
The Netherlands
Type
Flushing Dogs
Internationally recognised
1990