Little Lion Dog
Also known as Petit Chien Lion · Löwchen · Pequeño Perro León
France, Bichons and related breeds
- Size
- Small
- Height
- 26–32 cm
- Weight
- 4–8 kg
- Life expectancy
- 13–15 yrs
- Friendly
- Lively
- Affectionate
- Playful
- Intelligent
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Little Lion Dog
The Little Lion Dog, or Löwchen, is a small companion dog from France, associated with Europe for several centuries. It is known for its lion clip, in which the hindquarters and tail tip are shaved, leaving a mane. It has a long, wavy coat in many colours and a bright, lively manner. It is a rare breed with a cheerful reputation.
Temperament
Friendly, lively and affectionate, usually good with people and other pets. It is playful, intelligent and attached to its family.
Exercise
Needs daily walks and play, around 30 to 45 minutes. It adapts well to smaller homes.
Grooming
Long, silky coat needing frequent brushing, several times a week, and trimming; the lion clip needs regular upkeep.
Care & wellbeing
The Little Lion Dog is a long-lived small companion that thrives on being part of family life. Brush its teeth often, since a small mouth crowds easily, and keep it lean so it stays light on its feet. It dislikes being left alone for long stretches.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 6 kg adult- Water
- 240 ml–360 ml
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 430 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 60–90 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Brushing most days
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Little Lion Dog
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A rare small companion dog from France, known as the Lowchen in English, with a long history as a lap dog of European households. It is traditionally shown with a lion clip and is a lively, friendly dog.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Patellar luxation
- Dental problems
- Heart valve disease
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Knee checks
- Dental checks
- Heart checks
Not every Little Lion Dog is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
Lower than average- Smaller food bills and medicine doses
- Regular professional grooming adds up
- A 13–15 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Little Lion Dog right for you?
Could suit
- Owners who can manage a good walk or two each day
- First-time owners prepared to train consistently
- Smaller homes, as long as daily exercise needs are met
- Owners ready for a long commitment — often well into their teens
Think twice if
- You don't have time for frequent brushing or the cost of professional grooming
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Little Lion Dog get?
Adult Little Lion Dogs typically stand about 26–32 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 4–8 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Little Lion Dogs live?
Typically 13–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Little Lion Dog need?
As a guide, around 60–90 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Little Lion Dog need?
Brushing most days. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Little Lion Dogs easy to train?
Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.
Do Little Lion Dogs shed?
Very little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Little Lion Dogs good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Little Lion Dog live in a flat?
Usually, yes — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Little Lion Dogs have?
The breed can be prone to patellar luxation, dental problems, heart valve disease. Not every Little Lion Dog is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- France
- Type
- Bichons and related breeds
- Internationally recognised
- 1961