Komondor
Hungary, Sheepdogs
- Size
- Large
- Height
- 65–80 cm
- Weight
- 36–60 kg
- Life expectancy
- 10–12 yrs
- Protective
- Devoted
- Calm
- Independent
- Watchful
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Komondor
The Komondor is a large Hungarian livestock guardian, bred to protect flocks, and is famous for its long, corded white coat that resembles a mop. It is a powerful, muscular dog with a calm manner, and a long history of working on the plains of Hungary. The cords form as the coat matures. It is a rare and striking breed.
Temperament
Calm, devoted and protective, usually serious and wary of strangers. It is independent and needs early socialisation and consistent, patient training from an experienced owner.
Exercise
Needs regular daily walks and space to patrol in a secure area. It is not a high-energy dog but needs room.
Grooming
The corded coat needs a lot of time. Cords must be separated by hand and dried thoroughly after bathing, which can take a long time.
Care & wellbeing
Coat care is a major commitment, as the corded coat holds dirt and moisture and takes a long time to dry. Keep the dog lean and fence the garden well, as this guardian is protective of its territory.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 48 kg adult- Water
- 1.9 L–2.9 L
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 2,040 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 30–60 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Daily brushing
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Komondor
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A Hungarian livestock guardian, notable for its dense white corded coat that protects against weather and predators. It guarded flocks for centuries and remains an independent, protective dog.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Hip dysplasia
- Bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus)
- Skin infections under cords
- Eye problems
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Hip scores
- Eye tests
Not every Komondor is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
Highest than average- Food, insurance and medicines cost more for a big dog
- Regular professional grooming adds up
- A 10–12 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Komondor right for you?
Could suit
- Calmer households and owners who prefer gentle walks
Think twice if
- You don't have time for frequent brushing or the cost of professional grooming
- This is your first dog — an independent breed can be a challenge to train
- You need a dog you can easily lift or carry
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Komondor get?
Adult Komondors typically stand about 65–80 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 36–60 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Komondors live?
Typically 10–12 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Komondor need?
As a guide, around 30–60 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Komondor need?
Daily brushing, plus regular professional grooming or clipping. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Komondors easy to train?
Often independent-minded, so training needs patience, consistency and high-value rewards.
Do Komondors shed?
Very little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Komondors good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Komondor live in a flat?
It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Komondors have?
The breed can be prone to hip dysplasia, bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus), skin infections under cords. Not every Komondor is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Hungary
- Type
- Sheepdogs
- Internationally recognised
- 1954