Irish Wolfhound
Also known as Levrier Irlandais · Irischer Wolfshund · Lebrel Irlandés
Ireland, Rough-haired Sighthounds
- Size
- Giant
- Height
- 71–86 cm
- Weight
- 40–70 kg
- Life expectancy
- 6–10 yrs
- Gentle
- Dignified
- Patient
- Sensitive
- Calm indoors
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Irish Wolfhound
The Irish Wolfhound is a giant sighthound from Ireland, historically used to hunt large game, including wolves, and to guard. It is among the tallest of all dog breeds, with a long, powerful frame, a rough wiry coat and a calm, dignified bearing. Despite its size it is typically gentle in the home. It is a famously calm giant.
Temperament
Gentle, patient and quiet indoors, usually good with children and other pets when raised with them. It is sensitive and does not respond well to harsh handling. It retains a chase instinct towards small running animals.
Exercise
Needs daily walks and the chance to stretch out in a secure area, but is not as demanding as many working breeds. Avoid strenuous, repetitive exercise while growing.
Grooming
Rough, wiry coat needing brushing once or twice a week and occasional tidying of the face and legs.
Care & wellbeing
Giant breeds mature slowly, so feed a large-breed diet and keep young dogs lean to protect their joints. Feed small meals rather than one large one, and rest the dog after eating. It needs a soft bed and plenty of room.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 55 kg adult- Water
- 2.2 L–3.3 L
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 2,260 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 30–60 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Brushing a few times a week
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Irish Wolfhound
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
An ancient Irish giant hound, historically used to hunt large game such as wolves and deer and also valued as a war and guard dog. Numbers declined as wolves vanished, and the breed was later revived and standardised. Known today for great size and a gentle manner.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- Bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus)
- Bone cancer (osteosarcoma)
- Hip dysplasia
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Heart screening
- Hip scores
- Eye tests
Not every Irish Wolfhound is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
Highest than average- Food, insurance and medicines cost more for a big dog
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 6–10 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Irish Wolfhound right for you?
Could suit
- Calmer households and owners who prefer gentle walks
Think twice if
- Space, food and vet costs are a concern — giant breeds need more of all three
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Irish Wolfhound get?
Adult Irish Wolfhounds typically stand about 71–86 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 40–70 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Irish Wolfhounds live?
Typically 6–10 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Irish Wolfhound need?
As a guide, around 30–60 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Irish Wolfhound need?
Brushing a few times a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Irish Wolfhounds easy to train?
Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.
Do Irish Wolfhounds shed?
A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Irish Wolfhounds good with children?
They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Irish Wolfhound live in a flat?
It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Irish Wolfhounds have?
The breed can be prone to dilated cardiomyopathy, bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus), bone cancer (osteosarcoma). Not every Irish Wolfhound is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Ireland
- Type
- Rough-haired Sighthounds
- Internationally recognised
- 1955