Petopedia
Entlebuch Cattle Dog: Entlebucher Zuchtrüde

Entlebuch Cattle Dog

Also known as Entlebucher Sennenhund · Bouvier de l'Entlebuch · Perro Boyero de Entlebuch

Switzerland, Swiss Mountain- and Cattledogs

Size
Medium
Height
42–50 cm
Weight
20–30 kg
Life expectancy
11–15 yrs
  • Lively
  • Loyal
  • Agile
  • Intelligent
Energy5 of 5
Grooming needs1 of 5
Trainability4 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Entlebuch Cattle Dog

The Entlebuch Cattle Dog is the smallest of the four Swiss mountain dogs, named after the Entlebuch valley in Switzerland. It is a compact, athletic tricolour dog with a short, close coat, bred to drive cattle on steep alpine pastures. It is quick, strong and bouncy, and does best with an active family.

Temperament

Lively, loyal and energetic, often devoted to one family. It can be reserved with strangers and may herd people or other animals. It is intelligent and learns fast, but can be bossy.

Exercise

Needs at least 1 to 2 hours a day, including exercise and mental work. It is suited to dog sports and active owners.

Grooming

Short, dense coat that needs a weekly brush, and more during seasonal shedding.

Care & wellbeing

As a cattle driver, it may nip at heels or try to herd children and other pets, so teach calm manners early. Plenty of jobs and games will keep it from inventing its own.

Daily needs at a glance

For a typical 25 kg adult
Water
1 L–1.5 L
a day
Energy
≈ 1,250 kcal
a day, neutered adult
Exercise
90–120 min
a day
Grooming
An occasional brush is plenty

Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet

Living with a Entlebuch Cattle Dog

Shedding3 of 5
Good with children4 of 5
Apartment living2 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

The smallest of the four Swiss mountain dog breeds, historically used as a cattle drover and farm guard in the Entlebuch area. It is a tricolour, energetic and intelligent dog that bonds closely with its family.

Health

The breed can be prone to

Health tests to ask a breeder about

  • Hip and elbow scores
  • Eye tests

Not every Entlebuch Cattle Dog is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

About average
  • Moderate food and insurance costs
  • Little or no professional grooming needed
  • A 11–15 year commitment
  • Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Entlebuch Cattle Dog right for you?

Could suit

  • Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
  • People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
  • First-time owners prepared to train consistently

Think twice if

  • You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How big does a Entlebuch Cattle Dog get?

Adult Entlebuch Cattle Dogs typically stand about 42–50 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 20–30 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.

How long do Entlebuch Cattle Dogs live?

Typically 11–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.

How much exercise does a Entlebuch Cattle Dog need?

As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Entlebuch Cattle Dog need?

An occasional brush is plenty. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Entlebuch Cattle Dogs easy to train?

Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.

Do Entlebuch Cattle Dogs shed?

A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.

Are Entlebuch Cattle Dogs good with children?

They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Entlebuch Cattle Dog live in a flat?

It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

What health problems do Entlebuch Cattle Dogs have?

The breed can be prone to hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy. Not every Entlebuch Cattle Dog is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
Switzerland
Type
Swiss Mountain- and Cattledogs
Internationally recognised
1954