Petopedia
Broholmer: Side view of a male Broholmer. The Broholmer is a Danish dog breed. The dog pictured is Pago Threant Ymir

Broholmer

Denmark, Molossian type

Size
Giant
Height
—
Weight
—
Life expectancy
—
  • Calm
  • Loyal
  • Protective
  • Steady
Energy3 of 5
Grooming needs2 of 5
Trainability3 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Broholmer

The Broholmer is a large mastiff-type dog from Denmark, historically used as a farm and estate guardian and as a hunting dog. It has a powerful, solid build, a broad head, a short dense coat in fawn or black shades and a calm, dignified manner. It is a relatively rare breed that was revived in the twentieth century.

Temperament

Generally calm, steady and loyal, with a protective nature and a quiet confidence. It can be reserved with strangers, and early socialisation and consistent handling are important for a large dog.

Exercise

Needs moderate daily exercise, including regular walks and some free movement. Avoid hard, repetitive exercise in puppies while they are still growing.

Grooming

The short, dense coat needs weekly brushing, with more attention during seasonal shedding.

Care & wellbeing

Denmark's old mastiff-type farm dog is heavy and slow to mature, so keep play gentle until it fills out. Provide a solid, high fence and let the dog meet new people while still young.

Living with a Broholmer

Shedding3 of 5
Good with children3 of 5
Apartment living1 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

A large Danish mastiff-type dog that was historically kept as a farm guardian and drover's dog. It nearly disappeared in the twentieth century and was later revived by enthusiasts. It is a calm, powerful guardian that needs space and firm, gentle handling.

Health

The breed can be prone to

Health tests to ask a breeder about

  • Hip and elbow scores

Not every Broholmer is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

Highest than average
  • Food, insurance and medicines cost more for a big dog
  • Little or no professional grooming needed
  • A commitment of many years
  • Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Broholmer right for you?

Could suit

  • Owners who can manage a good walk or two each day
  • People who'd rather not spend much time grooming

Think twice if

  • Space, food and vet costs are a concern — giant breeds need more of all three

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How much exercise does a Broholmer need?

As a guide, around 60–90 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Broholmer need?

A brush once a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Broholmers easy to train?

Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.

Do Broholmers shed?

A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.

Are Broholmers good with children?

Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Broholmer live in a flat?

It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

What health problems do Broholmers have?

The breed can be prone to hip and elbow dysplasia. Not every Broholmer is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
Denmark
Type
Molossian type
Internationally recognised
1982