Petopedia
Cockapoo: Bella, a first generation cockapoo with a shorter hair cut

[Author] Karla Clippinger

Cockapoo

Also known as Cockerpoo · Cockadoodle

United States, Doodles and designer crosses

Size
Small
Height
25–45 cm
Weight
5–12 kg
Life expectancy
12–15 yrs
  • Bouncy
  • Affectionate
  • Bright
  • Sociable
Energy4 of 5
Grooming needs4 of 5
Trainability4 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Cockapoo

The Cockapoo is a cross between a Cocker Spaniel (English or American) and a Poodle, usually a Toy or Miniature. It is one of the most popular family dogs in the UK. Adults can be anything from a small toy-sized dog to a sturdy spaniel-sized one, and coats range from loose waves to tight curls.

Temperament

Most Cockapoos are bright, bouncy and affectionate, with a spaniel's enthusiasm for life and a Poodle's quick wit. Dogs from working cocker lines can be especially busy and driven. Many become very attached to their people and need to learn early that being alone is safe.

Exercise

Around an hour a day suits most adults, including off-lead running where safe and games that use their nose. Working-type Cockapoos may need more to stay settled at home.

Grooming

Expect to brush several times a week, paying attention to ears, armpits and legs where mats form first, and to have the coat trimmed every couple of months. A low-shedding coat is likely but not certain, and allergies can still be triggered.

Care & wellbeing

Ask whether the Cocker parent comes from show or working lines, as this affects energy. Both parent breeds carry inherited eye and kidney conditions that can be screened for. Clean and check the ears regularly, and see a vet for head shaking, eye cloudiness or drinking much more than usual.

Daily needs at a glance

For a typical 8.5 kg adult
Water
340 ml–510 ml
a day
Energy
≈ 560 kcal
a day, neutered adult
Exercise
90–120 min
a day
Grooming
Brushing most days

Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet

Living with a Cockapoo

Shedding2 of 5
Good with children5 of 5
Apartment living4 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

Cocker Spaniel and Poodle crosses were bred in the United States from around the middle of the 20th century, making the Cockapoo one of the oldest named designer crosses. It became a favourite in the UK from the 2000s onwards. Breed clubs on both sides of the Atlantic have encouraged health testing and multigenerational breeding, but there is no kennel club standard.

Health

The breed can be prone to

Health tests to ask a breeder about

  • PRA-prcd DNA test
  • Familial nephropathy DNA test
  • Eye examination
  • Hip scoring
  • Patella check

Not every Cockapoo is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

Lower than average
  • Smaller food bills and medicine doses
  • Regular professional grooming adds up
  • A 12–15 year commitment
  • Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Cockapoo right for you?

Could suit

  • Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
  • First-time owners prepared to train consistently
  • Smaller homes, as long as daily exercise needs are met

Think twice if

  • You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
  • You don't have time for frequent brushing or the cost of professional grooming

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How big does a Cockapoo get?

Adult Cockapoos typically stand about 25–45 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 5–12 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.

How long do Cockapoos live?

Typically 12–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.

How much exercise does a Cockapoo need?

As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Cockapoo need?

Brushing most days. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Cockapoos easy to train?

Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.

Do Cockapoos shed?

A little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.

Are Cockapoos good with children?

They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Cockapoo live in a flat?

Usually, yes — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

What health problems do Cockapoos have?

The breed can be prone to progressive retinal atrophy (pra), ear infections, patellar luxation. Not every Cockapoo is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
United States
Type
Doodles and designer crosses
Recognition
A crossbreed, not recognised by kennel clubs