American Staffordshire Terrier
United States of America, Bull type Terriers
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 43–48 cm
- Weight
- 17–32 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–14 yrs
- Affectionate
- Confident
- Strong
- Eager
- Loyal
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the American Staffordshire Terrier
The American Staffordshire Terrier is a medium-sized, muscular terrier from the United States, descended from bull-type dogs brought from Britain. It was developed as a general-purpose farm and companion dog. It is stocky and powerful, with a broad head, strong jaws, a short glossy coat and a well-muscled but agile body.
Temperament
Typically affectionate, people-loving and confident, often very attached to its family. Can be exuberant and strong-willed, and may be selective with other dogs, so early socialisation and sensible management matter. Responds well to positive training.
Exercise
Needs vigorous daily exercise such as brisk walks, play and training games. Strong chewers need durable toys.
Grooming
Short, smooth coat that needs only a weekly brush with occasional bathing.
Care & wellbeing
Keep weight and fitness in check. Short coats offer little insulation in cold or sun, so adjust for weather. Check local rules on bully-type breeds.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 24.5 kg adult- Water
- 980 ml–1.5 L
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 1,230 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 90–120 min
- a day
- Grooming
- An occasional brush is plenty
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a American Staffordshire Terrier
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
Developed in the United States from bull-and-terrier type dogs originally brought from England, bred as a strong, athletic companion and working dog. Muscular and loyal to its family, it is confident and needs early socialisation, training and sensible exercise.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Skin allergies
- Heart conditions
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Hip and elbow scores
- Heart check
Not every American Staffordshire Terrier is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 12–14 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a American Staffordshire Terrier right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
- First-time owners prepared to train consistently
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a American Staffordshire Terrier get?
Adult American Staffordshire Terriers typically stand about 43–48 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 17–32 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do American Staffordshire Terriers live?
Typically 12–14 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a American Staffordshire Terrier need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a American Staffordshire Terrier need?
An occasional brush is plenty. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are American Staffordshire Terriers easy to train?
Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.
Do American Staffordshire Terriers shed?
A little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are American Staffordshire Terriers good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a American Staffordshire Terrier live in a flat?
It can work — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do American Staffordshire Terriers have?
The breed can be prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, skin allergies, heart conditions. Not every American Staffordshire Terrier is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- United States of America
- Type
- Bull type Terriers
- Internationally recognised
- 1936