American Foxhound
United States of America, Scent hounds
- Size
- Large
- Height
- 53–64 cm
- Weight
- 20–32 kg
- Life expectancy
- 11–13 yrs
- Gentle
- Sociable
- Independent
- Vocal
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the American Foxhound
The American Foxhound is a scent hound from the United States, developed for hunting foxes by following the scent in packs. It is taller and lighter in build than its English relative, with a moderately long head, long drop ears, a deep chest and long legs suited to covering ground. Coat is short and hard, in any hound colour.
Temperament
Gentle, easy-going and sociable, usually good with other dogs, as it was bred to work in packs. Independent and scent-driven, so it can be hard to recall outdoors. May be vocal, with a baying voice.
Exercise
Needs plenty of daily exercise, including long walks and chances to follow scent in a safe, enclosed area. Keep on lead where not secure.
Grooming
Short, hard coat that needs a weekly brush. Check and clean ears regularly.
Care & wellbeing
Drop ears need regular checking. Keep weight under control and provide secure fencing, since it will follow a scent. Hounds can be food-driven, so measure meals.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 26 kg adult- Water
- 1 L–1.6 L
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 1,290 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 90–120 min
- a day
- Grooming
- An occasional brush is plenty
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a American Foxhound
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A scent hound developed in the United States for hunting foxes in packs, descended from hounds brought from Europe. Built for stamina and a pleasing voice, it is a pack hunter by nature and is happiest with space to run.
Health
There's limited reliable published information on health issues in the American Foxhound. Breed clubs and your vet are the best sources.
Not every American Foxhound is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
Higher than average- Food, insurance and medicines cost more for a big dog
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 11–13 year commitment
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a American Foxhound right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
- This is your first dog — an independent breed can be a challenge to train
- You need a dog you can easily lift or carry
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a American Foxhound get?
Adult American Foxhounds typically stand about 53–64 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 20–32 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do American Foxhounds live?
Typically 11–13 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a American Foxhound need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a American Foxhound need?
An occasional brush is plenty. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are American Foxhounds easy to train?
Often independent-minded, so training needs patience, consistency and high-value rewards.
Do American Foxhounds shed?
A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are American Foxhounds good with children?
They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a American Foxhound live in a flat?
It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- United States of America
- Type
- Scent hounds
- Internationally recognised
- 1979